River

Parameters

DS

TP

RS

Upper (mean ± SE)

Lower (mean ± SE)

Upper (mean ± SE)

Lower (mean ± SE)

Upper (mean ± SE)

Lower (mean ± SE)

Wesha

Turbidity (NTU)

5.49 ± 1.11^a

33.10 ± 1.16^b

0.61 ± 0.61

8.15 ± 2.25

18.37 ± 0.24^a

37.96 ± 0.63^b

Suspended solids (mg/l)

10.67 ± 1.76^a

36.67 ± 1.76^b

83.33 ± 0.67^a

116.00 ± 3.06^b

101.33 ± 1.33

133.33 ± 6.67

Total dissolved solid 105˚C (mg/l)

101.33 ± 0.67^a

167.33 ± 1.76^b

80.67 ± 0.67^a

98.00 ± 1.15^b

62.00 ± 2.00^a

74.67 ± 1.33^b

Electric conductivity (μS/cm)

146.67 ± 0.33^a

248.00 ± 1.15^b

141.00 ± 1.00^a

168.33 ± 0.88^b

116.33 ± 1.33^a

127.67 ± 0.33^b

pH

7.30 ± 0.03^a

7.08 ± 0.05^b

7.12 ± 0.20

6.77 ± 0.09

6.93 ± 0.04^a

6.58 ± 0.05^b

Ammonia (Mg/lCaCO₃

0.12 ± 0.02

0.89 ± 0.22

1.39 ± 0.30

1.18 ± 0.17

1.34 ± 0.05^a

1.42 ± 0.06^b

Total organic carbon (%)

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

10.00 ± 5.51

16.33 ± 4.81

----

Nitrate (mg/lNO₃)

1.63 ± 0.058

5.53 ± 1.88

1.66 ± 0.49

1.89 ± 0.66

2.71 ± 0.20

2.59 ± 0.07

Phosphate (mg/lPO₄)

0.39 ± .02

0.39 ± 0.03

0.58 ± 0.20

1.37 ± 0.37

0.36 ± 0.06

0.37 ± 0.02

Wedesa

Turbidity (NTU)

13.14 ± 1.28^a

28.11 ± 1.12^b

36.55 ± 2.02^a

112.16 ± 7.21^b

95.39 ± 34.82

133.83 ± 38.15

Suspended solids (mg/l)

17.33 ± 1.33

26.00 ± 2.00

94.67 ± 2.40^a

201.33 ± 20.70^b

166.67 ± 17.64

197.33 ± 20.83

Total dissolved solid 105˚C (mg/l)

105.33 ± 0.67^a

116.00 ± 1.15^b

71.33 ± 0.67^a

81.33 ± 0.67^b

82.00 ± 2.00

86.67 ± 4.37

Electric conductivity (μS/cm)

153.67 ± 0.33^a

176.00 ± 0.58^b

131.00 ± 1.00^a

142.00 ± 0.58^b

135.00 ± 3.00

138.33 ± 4.26

pH

7.47 ± 0.07

7.35 ± 0.03

6.75 ± 0.03

6.55 ± 0.24

6.53 ± 0.03

6.72 ± 0.16

Ammonia (Mg/lCaCO₃

0.25 ± 0.07

0.42 ± 0.01

1.24 ± 0.03

2.10 ± 0.28

2.82 ± 0.21

2.54 ± 0.06

Total organic carbon (%)

0.00 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.00

20.00 ± 9.00

16.33 ± 1.33

Nitrate (mg/lNO₃)

2.45 ± 0.18

5.21 ± 0.91

2.33 ± 0.19

2.08 ± 0.35

6.95 ± 0.63

5.84 ± 1.73

Phosphate (mg/lPO₄)

0.37 ± 0.02

0.39 ± 0.01

0.74 ± 0.07^a

1.21 ± 0.15 ^b

1.23 ± 0.22

1.14 ± 0.26

Hallo

Turbidity (NTU)

50.98 ± 2.78

46.36 ± 2.95

161.57 ± 19.12

138.70 ± 4.10

Suspended solids (mg/l)

106.00 ± 4.16

106.67 ± 6.77

166.67 ± 17.64

190.67 ± 7.86

Total dissolved solid 105˚C (mg/l)

84.00 ± 0.00^a

88.67 ± 0.67^b

50.67 ± 2.91

56.00 ± 1.15

Electric conductivity (μS/cm)

146.67 ± 0.33^a

157.00 ± 0.58^b

96.33 ± 3.48

102.67 ± 2.19

pH

6.77 ± 0.20

6.53 ± 0.07

6.39 ± 0.01

6.26 ± 0.02

Ammonia (Mg/lCaCO₃

1.91 ± 0.06

1.92 ± 0.11

1.94 ± 0.42

1.76 ± 0.52

Total organic carbon (%)

16.67 ± 2.85

1.63 ± 2.67

Nitrate (mg/lNO₃)

2.45 ± 0.12

2.44 ± 0.07

3.49 ± 0.88^a

6.36 ± 0.15^b

Phosphate (mg/lPO₄)

1.14 ± 0.06

2.27 ± 0.68

0.74 ± 0.23

0.74 ± 0.13